Some scholars said that from our country's situation, we are now in a critical period of accelerating the transformation of economic development mode and building a well-off society in an all-round way. Broadband is playing an increasingly important role in economic, social and technological development. The implementation plan raises the past industrial strategy to the national strategy, which is of great significance.
With the official announcement of the Broadband China Strategy, the future of China's network development is gradually broadening. The dream of 100M broadband home access has become increasingly clear.
There is still a gap from the international standard
Just last weekend, the authoritative organization of China ’s broadband industry, the Broadband Development Alliance, released the first issue of “China ’s Broadband Rate Status Report†in Beijing, announcing the user experience rate of fixed broadband users accessing the Internet in China.
According to this report, in the first half of this year, the average download rate of China's fixed broadband Internet network reached 2.93Mbit / s, of which Beijing ranked second with an average rate of 3.41Mbit / s. Judging from the situation of each province, Shanghai has the highest average download rate, reaching 4.28Mbit / s, and it is also the only province that exceeds 4Mbit / s.
The reality of China's slow internet speed is recognized by the National Development and Reform Commission. Yesterday, the person in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission said that users ’Internet access rate is slow, regional and urban-rural development is uneven, broadband application services are not rich enough, original innovation capabilities are insufficient, and the network information security situation is still serious.
According to data from the National Development and Reform Commission, China's broadband penetration rate and Internet access rate are far from that of developed countries. Although China's broadband penetration rate exceeds the global average of 8%, it is far lower than the 25.6% penetration rate of developed countries.40 % Of users still use broadband access below 4Mbps, far below the mainstream rate of 18Mbps in developed countries.
Not only that, in terms of regional and urban-rural broadband development, the broadband penetration rate in the central and western regions is 6.7 and 7.3 percentage points lower than that in the eastern region, and the rural broadband penetration rate is only 6.3%, 12.6 percentage points lower than in urban areas.
Zeng Jianqiu said, “When it comes to regional imbalances, this is a normal phenomenon. China is so big, and the economic development in the east and the west is not balanced, that is, the internal economic level of the same developed region will also be different, so we are formulating a strategy There must be differentiation in the process, which I think is normal and understandable. "
Huge amount of funds depends on policy support
When interpreting the broadband China strategy, the National Development and Reform Commission has drawn a blueprint for the future of network life.
By 2015, the penetration rate of fixed broadband households will reach 50%, and the proportion of broadband for administrative villages will reach 95%. Public welfare institutions such as schools, libraries, and hospitals will basically achieve broadband access. Especially in terms of broadband access capabilities of urban and rural households, it basically reached the level of 20M and 4M in 2015, and 100M in some developed cities.
"Broadband strategy itself is to solve the problem of insufficient speed and insufficient broadband." Zeng Jianqiu pointed out that the current problem of slow speed in China's broadband will be solved slowly. Lanes. By 2020, a 50 trillion network will be 50 lanes. Will it be slow back then? Naturally solved. "
Such a magnificent blueprint is naturally inseparable from the support of funds. Industry experts also believe that this will be an unavoidable problem in the implementation of broadband China.
A report once quoted experts as saying that if the goal of “achieving 250 million broadband access users by 2015, the average urban households reaching more than 20M and the rural average reaching 4M or more†is to be achieved, a single operator will build a nationwide The total cost of the broadband network will be as high as 200 billion to 280 billion yuan, and the total construction cost of the three major operators will exceed 600 billion yuan.
"For the western region, there will be ordinary service funds, and private capital can also be added to it through opening up." Zeng Jianqiu believes that for the funding problem, there will be many forms of solution in the entire strategy implementation process, whether it is a market-oriented approach It is still the way of policy guidance. From the current level of China's economic development, it is actually not difficult to solve this problem.
In fact, policy guidance has already begun, and in the broadband China strategy, it has been made clear that it is necessary to increase the support of financial funds.
The State Council stated that it is necessary to improve the universal telecommunications service compensation mechanism and form a long-term mechanism to support broadband development in rural and central and western regions. At the same time, make full use of various special funds from the central government to guide local funds to invest in broadband network research and development and industrialization, and provide interest discount support to eligible national development zone broadband construction project loans in the western region.
"Broadband strategy is not a high-cost strategy, but a low-cost and high-efficiency strategy." Zeng Jianqiu said.
Liquid Level SensorÂ
Liquid Level Sensor,Liquid Pressure Sensor,Liquid Nitrogen Level Sensor,Liquid Nitrogen Temperature Sensor
Xiaogan Yueneng Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. , https://www.xgsensor.com